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Prabhupāda: Thank you Mr. Standish. Thank you. Thank you. Now you can... Raymond. Put the lights... [break] Today's subject matter... What is that subject matter?
<div class="code">660817BG.NY - August 17, 1966</div>


Disciple: "Knowledge is the solution."


Prabhupāda: Eh? Knowledge?
<mp3player>https://s3.amazonaws.com/vanipedia/full/1966/660817BG-NEW_YORK.mp3</mp3player>


Disciple: "Knowledge is the solution."


Prabhupāda: "Knowledge is the solution."
'''Prabhupāda:'''


<div class="lec_verse">
:''yathaidhāṁsi samiddho 'gnir''
tad viddhi praṇipātena<br />
:''bhasmasāt kurute 'rjuna''
paripraśnena sevayā<br />
:''jñānāgniḥ sarva-karmāṇi''
upadekṣyanti te jñānaṁ<br />
:''bhasmasāt kurute tathā''
jñāninas tattva-darśinaḥ<br />
:([[BG 4.37 (1972)|BG 4.37]])
[[BG 4.34]] </div>


''Yathā'', "as," as an ''edhāṁsi''. ''Edhāṁsi'' means "fuel." ''Sammidho 'gniḥ'', "blazing fire"; ''bhasmasāt'', "turns into ashes." Just like blazing fire, whatever you put into it, any fuel, that becomes turned into ashes, similarly, ''jñānāgniḥ'', "when your fire of knowledge will be ablazed, then ''sarva-karmāṇi'', all reaction of your work, will turned into ashes."


For knowledge we have got to go to the right person, tattva-darśī. Tattva-darśī means "one who has actually seen or experienced the Absolute Truth." So unless we find out such a person who has actually seen the Absolute Truth or who has in his experience what is Absolute Truth, so there is very little chance of our spiritual advancement.
Because the reaction of our ''karma'', reaction of our work, is the cause of our bondage. There are good work and bad work. Here it is stated, ''sarva-karmāṇi. Sarva-karmāṇi'' means either good work or bad work. There are reaction of bad work, and there is reaction of good work. But a, a person who is going to be liberated from this material bondage, for him, both good work and bad work are reprehensible.


If we can find out such a person who is experienced in the Absolute Truth, and if we follow the principles, as it is stated here, praṇipātena paripraśnena sevayā. Praṇipāta means to surrender, and paripraśna means to inquire, and sevayā means service. Three things. You should find out a person who is self-realized, who has experience in the Absolute Truth, and, on your part, you have to surrender there, and you have to inquire, and you have to render service. When these things are completed, there is no doubt about one's spiritual salvation.
There is no need of reaction of good work also. In this material world we are attached to perform good work. Not all. Those who are in the modes of goodness, they want to do some good work in the material estimation. And those who are in the modes of passion and ignorance, they do work, bad work, passionate work, work in ignorance. But those who are going to be Kṛṣṇa conscious, they have no need, either this good work or bad work.


If we have actually found out a person who is self-realized and we have surrendered there honestly, with inquiry and service, then we must know that our spiritual salvation is guaranteed. Guaranteed. There is no doubt about it.
Why? Now, either you enjoy the reaction of good work or bad work, your material bondage is there. Suppose by bad work I am born . . . because, according to work, there are different position of life. ''Janmaiśvarya-śruta-śrībhir edhamāna-madaḥ pumān'' ([[SB 1.8.26]]).


So Lord Kṛṣṇa says,
By good work we get good heritage, birth in a very good place, in a high family, in rich family, aristocratic family. And with bad work we may get our birth even in the animal kingdom or lower-graded family, poor family. These are Vedic estimation of good work and bad work. But for a person who is going to be Kṛṣṇa conscious, he has no need either for good work or bad work, because he has no need of bondage again.


<div class="lec_verse">
Suppose I am born in a very aristocratic family, very rich family. That does not mean that I am getting free from the material miseries. Just like we are sitting here. Some of you are very well situated. Some of you coming from rich family and some of you may not be so rich—from middle-class family. But the temperature of this day is equally heating us.
yaj jñātvā na punar moham<br />
evaṁ yāsyasi pāṇḍava<br />
yena bhūtāny aśeṣāṇi<br />
drakṣyasy ātmany atho mayi<br />
[[BG 4.35]] </div>


There is no consideration that, "Here is a person who is coming from rich family, so the temperature should be lesser for him." No. Therefore, either we enjoy the reaction of good work, either we enjoy the reaction of bad work, we have to accept this material body. And as soon as we accept this material body, we have to undergo the material miseries.


People are anxious to see God. Here Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa says that as soon as one gets knowledge from the right person, then he never comes into the field of delusion. The whole thing is that in the present stage of our life, we are conditioned and deluded. We do not know things as they are. That is the cause of our all miseries.
But our whole program is . . . ''duḥkhālayam aśāśvatam''. Lord Kṛṣṇa says, ''mām upetya kaunteya duḥkhālayam aśāśvataṁ nāpnuvanti'' ([[BG 8.15 (1972)|BG 8.15]]).


Otherwise, constitutionally, we are ānandamayo 'bhyāsāt. By nature, we are jolly. Ānandamayo 'bhyāsāt. In the Vedānta-sūtra you'll find. The nature of Brahman is ānandamaya. Sac-cid-ānanda-vigraha. Īśvaraḥ paramaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ sac-cid-ānanda-vigrahaḥ [Bs. 5.1] . Sat, cit, ānanda. Sat means eternity, cit means full knowledge, and ānanda means pleasure. This is our constitution. We are all fragmental portion of Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Lord. Therefore, because He is ānandamaya, sac-cid-ānanda-vigraha, so we are also ānandamaya, sac-cid-ānanda-vigraha. Unfortunately, we have been put in the contact of this material energy. Therefore we are just experiencing the opposite. What is that opposite? That... Sat, sac-cit ānanda. Sat means eternity. So we have got just the opposite, asat. Asat means non-eternity. This body will not exist. We are put into such a condition that however scientifically we may try to keep an youthfulness by so many medicines, injection, and so many things which we have, I mean to say, invented by our advancement material science, but death is sure. This body... Antavanta ime dehāḥ. The body must be finished. Therefore there is no question of sat.  
You'll find in the Tenth Chapter, the Lord says: "Anyone who comes to Me or gets Me," ''mām upetya'', "gets Me . . ." We can get Kṛṣṇa in this life also, by Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Just like you get into touch with government if you are engaged in the government service, similarly, if you get into the transcendental service of Kṛṣṇa, then you get into Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa says, ''mām upetya tu kaunteya. Kaunteya'' means Arjuna. "O the son of Kuntī, after attainment of Myself by a person, the . . ." What is the result? The result is: ''mām upetya tu kaunteya duḥkhālayam aśāśvataṁ nāpnuvanti'' ([[BG 8.15 (1972)|BG 8.15]]): "He does not get any more to this place of miseries."


And cit. Cit means knowledge. Knowledge, we have no knowledge. Our... We have got senses, but these are all imperfect senses. We are very much proud that everything we say... Somebody... If somebody preaches about the Lord, we challenge, "Can you show me the Lord? Have you seen the Lord?" or "Can you show me the Lord?" But we do not know that our senses are so imperfect that we cannot see even what we are daily seeing. We cannot... If the light is put off, then we cannot see each other, even in this room. So our seeing person is conditional. It is not perfect. Similarly, all our senses, they are imperfect. So by imperfect senses, by speculation of the imperfect mind, we, we cannot reach to the Absolute Truth. It is not possible. Not possible.
The whole thing is . . . now, ''jñānāgniḥ'', knowledge, fire of knowledge. That fire of knowledge does not burn in our mind. You see? Therefore we accept this miserable life as happiness, because there is want of that knowledge. Just like a dog or a hog cannot understand what sort of miserable life he's passing on. He thinks that "I am all right. I am enjoying life very nicely." That is the . . . that is called covering influence of material energy.


Therefore here it is stated in the Bhagavad-gītā that tad viddhi praṇipātena: [[BG 4.34]] "If you are at all serious to understand that transcendental knowledge, then you must approach to a person who has experience of the Absolute Truth." Otherwise, it is not possible. If you think that "I shall realize by mental speculation the Absolute Truth, it is not possible." Because you are sub... I mean, you are fructified with only imperfections. Your senses cannot approach. Therefore Brahman is said, avan mānasa gocara. Avan mānasa gocara: "It is beyond, beyond the mental speculation." And there is another name of the Supreme Lord, Adhokṣaja. Adhokṣaja. Adhokṣaja means adhah-kṛtaḥ akṣajaṁ jñānaṁ yatra, "where our material senses are defeated." Our material senses are defeated. We are defeated in every respect. So it is not possible to realize the Absolute Truth if we do not find a person who is realized soul, who is absolute, who has understood. It doesn't matter who is he. Lord Caitanya recommended...
A person who is suffering . . . just like you'll find in the Bowery Street there are so many drunkards lying on the street. Oh, they're also thinking, "Oh, we are enjoying life, enjoying life." But others, who are passing on cars, they are taking sympathy on him, "Oh, how miserably they are living." So that is the way of covering, covering influence of material nature. I am in miserable life, but I accept it, "Oh, I am very happy. I am very happy." This is called ignorance.


Just like in India, generally, the brāhmaṇas are expected to be the spiritual masters. Because brāhmaṇa means who have sufficient knowledge in the transcendental science. That is brāhmaṇa. Brahma jānātīti brāhmaṇaḥ. Now, due to this modern age, Kali-yuga, it is very difficult to find out a qualified brāhmaṇa. So therefore it is very difficult also to find out a qualified spiritual master. So Caitanya Mahāprabhu, He has recommended that,
So when one is awakened to the full knowledge—he understands, "Oh, I am not happy. Oh, I want freedom. Oh, there is no freedom. I don't want to die, but there is death. I don't want to become old man. Oh, there is old age. I don't want diseases. Oh, there are diseases." These are the problems. But due to our ignorance we set aside all these big questions of human problems. We take a small problems as very important.


<div class="lec_verse">
We take economic development as the most important thing, forgetting that how long I shall live here in this material world. So fifty or sixty or hundred years. So economic development or no economic development, my life will be finished. Suppose I develop my economic life in a very . . . I accumulate millions of dollars. But when I leave this body I'll leave everything. Then again I take my birth according to my reaction, either in poor family or old, I mean to say, rich family or even animal life. There is no guarantee.
kibā vipra, kibā nyāsī, śūdra kene naya<br />
yei kṛṣṇa-tattva-vettā sei 'guru' haya<br />
[[CC Madhya 8.128]] </div>


This is knowledge. One has to acquire this knowledge. So unless this knowledge is awakened in our mind or in our consciousness, then whatever we are doing we must consider that we are being defeated, defeated by the influence of material nature. So here Kṛṣṇa says, ''jñānāgniḥ sarva-karmāṇi bhasmasāt kurute tathā''. As soon as I understand my position, that I want freedom . . . we are trying to go to the moon planet, but because there is no freedom, oh, we are failing in every step, although we are advertising in the paper, "Now it is two years more, two years more." The Russians began to sell land in the moon planet, that "In 1965 we shall go there." But 1965 . . . now it is going to 1967. Now they are silent about selling land in moon planet.


"Never mind whether he's a brāhmaṇa or a śūdra or a sannyāsī or a householder. Never mind what he is. That doesn't matter. If he knows the science of Kṛṣṇa, then he is the bona fide spiritual master." He is the bona fide spiritual master. So here this Bhagavad-gītā is the science of Kṛṣṇa. Every one of you, if you study Bhagavad-gītā very scrutinizingly, with all your arguments, with all your sense, with all your philosophical knowledge... Because it is said here, tad viddhi praṇipātena paripraśnena [[BG 4.34]] .  
The thing is that we want. That is our nature. We want to travel. People are coming from India to America, from America to India. So we want to travel freely. That is my right, because as spirit soul, there is a word . . . you'll find in the ''Bhagavad-gītā, sarva-ga. Sarva-ga'' means a spirit soul has the potency of going anywhere he likes. Anywhere he likes. There are . . . actually, those who have attained perfection in ''yoga'' . . . of course, that is not the highest perfection. Even persons, those who have attained perfection in ''yoga'', they can travel in any planet.


Not that you have to submit yourself blindly. Although your spiritual master may be self-realized and experienced in the Absolute Truth, still, you have to question. You have to understand from him all critical points by your intelligent questions. That is allowed. So it doesn't matter. If anyone is able to answer about the science of Kṛṣṇa, he is spiritual master. He is spiritual master. It doesn't matter where he's born or what he is, whether he's a brāhmaṇa, or a śūdra, or an American or an Indian or whatever he is. Never mind.
And the perfection of ''yoga'' is indicated like this, that a ''yogī'' dies according to his own will. He is not, I mean to . . . pressed to leave this body just like ordinary people, they leave this body under the pressure of nature's law. So they get so much power. When they find that, "Now I shall leave this body," they fix up in which planet they will go, and they transfer their soul into that planet. That is the highest yogic perfection. And hardly you'll find such a ''yogī''.


Just like... It is practical. When you go to a doctor, medical practitioner, you do not ask, "Well, Doctor, are you American or Indian? Are you brāhmaṇa? Are you Jew? Are you Christian?" No. Oh, he has got the qualification of a medical man, so you surrender, "Doctor, treat me. I am suffering." So there is no question. So Caitanya Mahāprabhu has given liberal that "Anyone who knows the spiritual science, or the Kṛṣṇa science..." Kṛṣṇa science is spiritual science. Because Kṛṣṇa is the ultimate goal of spiritual science.
So my point is that the living entity has got the tendency to move freely. To move freely. There are living entities in other, higher planets which is called Siddhaloka. We get this information from ''Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam''. In the Siddhaloka planet there are also living entities, or human being like us. But they are so powerful that, without any help of airplane or without any help of Sputnik, they can travel from one planet to another. We have got this information.


When I speak of Kṛṣṇa, you must remember that I am speaking of God. There are millions of names of God in different parts of the world, but Kṛṣṇa is the supreme name according to Vedic knowledge. So therefore Lord Caitanya has recommended—and His recommendation is accepted by the authorities even at the present moment—
So our . . . when we are free from this material bondage we have no information how much powerful we are. We are satisfied here by manufacturing something, Sputnik, that we are very much satisfied that we have advanced so much in material science without knowing that without any help of this Sputnik and aeroplane, I can travel all planets. That potency I have got. Now, how that potency we can have? That is the thing we should culture. ''Jñānāgniḥ''. And that can be achieved by ''jñāna'', by knowledge.


<div class="lec_verse">
The knowledge . . . for knowledge, everything is there. We have to accept that. Therefore, formerly people used to observe penances and austerity to attain perfection. Now here, in this age, oh, that . . . such austerities and penances are not possible. Are not possible. Because our life is very short, and we are always disturbed. ''Prāyeṇālpāyuṣaḥ kalau asmin yuge janāḥ. Kalau''.
kibā vipra, kibā nyāsī, śūdra kene naya<br />
yei kṛṣṇa-tattva-vettā sei 'guru' haya<br />
[[CC Madhya 8.128]] </div>


''Kalau'' means this age, the age of quarrel and insufficiency. This age is called Kali. Kali means "The age of quarreling." We fight. On insignificant questions we fight. Therefore this is called Kali-yuga. So in this ''yuga ''we have got very short period of life.


And you'll be surprised that Lord Caitanya's principal disciples were all so-called fallen in the society. He appointed one Haridāsa Ṭhākura, Nāmācārya Haridāsa Ṭhākura. This Haridāsa Ṭhākura was a Muhammadan. He happened to take his birth in a Muhammadan family, but he became a follower of Caitanya, and Caitanya Mahāprabhu, after training him, He gave him the highest post of His spiritual mission. Caitanya Mahāprabhu appeared to introduce this system of Hare Kṛṣṇa Hare Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa Hare, chanting of the holy name of God, and He appointed this Haridāsa Ṭhākura, who happened to be a Muhammadan. But he became so much enlightened that Caitanya Mahāprabhu appointed him the supreme minister of administering this Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa. He was, he was made the authority, nāmācārya. Ācārya means the prime minister, the authority.
That day I was reading from the Twelfth Chapter, er, Twelfth Canto of ''Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam''—perhaps some of you who were present—that in this age the life will be reduced from twenty to thirty years. We have to wait for that time. So gradually, things will deteriorate.


So there are other, six important direct disciples. Just like Rūpa Gosvāmī and Sanātana Gosvāmī. Now, these gentlemen were formerly known as Sakara Mallika and Dabir Khas. Dabir Khas. That was the Muhammadan period. India was being governed by that time by the Pathans, and in Bengal there was a Pathan ruler whose name was Nawab Hussain Shah. This... But these gentlemen, Sakara Mallika and Dabir Khas, they were appointed minister in the service, in the governmental service of Nawab Hussain Shah. And, in those days, the Hindus were so strict that anyone accepting the service, especially the brāhmaṇas, if he accepts, if a brāhmaṇa accepts the service of anyone, especially who is not a Hindu, he is at once extricated from the society. So these two gentlemen, Sakara Mallika, they almost became... They changed their name also. They were actually brāhmaṇas, very intelligent, learned. They were very good scholars. In Parsee, er, Persian language, and Sanskrit language, they were very good scholars, but because they engaged themselves in the service of the Muhammadan ruler, they were, I mean to say, extricated from the brāhmaṇa society. They also followed Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and they were made the best authorities in this science of Kṛṣṇa science. They... Later on, they became Rūpa Gosvāmī and Sanātana Gosvāmī.
Therefore in the Kali-yuga, the ''yoga'' practice or the sacrifice or, I mean to say, very pompous worship of God, oh, that is not possible. People are . . . have got short life, they are always disturbed. They are disturbed with material disturbances, diseases, and they are unfortunate also. They are not very fortunate. So ''mandāḥ sumanda-matayo manda-bhāgyā hy upadrutāḥ'' ([[SB 1.1.10]]).


So there is no bar for anyone, that one cannot become the spiritual master. Everyone can become spiritual master, provided he knows the science of Kṛṣṇa. That is the only qualification. And that is very reasonable. If you do not this, do not know the subject matter, how can you be a teacher? Eh? A teacher means he knows the thing. He knows the science. So only qualification of the spiritual master, as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu says, kibā śūdra, kibā vipra, nyāsī kene naya, yei kṛṣṇa-tattva-vettā: "Anyone who knows the science of Kṛṣṇa..." This is the science of Kṛṣṇa, this Bhagavad-gītā. If anyone knows perfectly, then he becomes the spiritual master.
''Mandāḥ''. They are very slow, and also unfortunate. This very word is used in the ''Bhāgavata''. So therefore, in the Kali-yuga, if we want to get all this advantage of knowledge, then the only way is to become Kṛṣṇa conscious. To become Kṛṣṇa conscious. That will help us. If that Kṛṣṇa consciousness is ablaze . . . that . . . ''bahūnāṁ janmanām ante jñānavān māṁ prapadyate'' ([[BG 7.19 (1972)|BG 7.19]]).


And there is need of spiritual master at the present moment. We require thousands of spiritual master to preach all over the world this science of Kṛṣṇa, the science of Kṛṣṇa. That will solve all problems of the world. Take it from me. We discussed amongst our confidential devotees here, and they agreed that actually this is the science which can mitigate all the problems of the world.
If we can surrender unto Kṛṣṇa and fully become Kṛṣṇa conscious—just the example Arjuna showed; he became Kṛṣṇa conscious—then our knowledge will be ablaze, and all the reaction of our good work or bad work will be turned into ashes. We shall be purified. ''Na hi jñānena sadṛśaṁ pavitram iha vidyate'' ([[BG 4.38 (1972)|BG 4.38]]).


So yaj jñātvā punar moham evaṁ yāsyasi. So Kṛṣṇa says to Arjuna... He's addressing Arjuna because Arjuna is hearing as representative of us. He was not speaking to Arjuna alone, but He was speaking to all the human race. So yaj jñātvā na punar moham: "By understanding this science then you cannot go, you cannot be illusioned." Because Arjuna was illusioned and he was not prepared to fight, so this instruction was given, this Bhagavad-gītā instruction was given to Arjuna. So He says that "If you have actually undergone the training under the experienced, bona fide spiritual master, then you would not have gone under such illusory energy." Yena bhūtāny aśeṣāṇi drakṣyasy āt...  
The Lord says again, "There is nothing purified things in this material world except ''jñāna'', or knowledge." What is that knowledge? That knowledge is that, that "I am part and parcel of the Supreme Lord. Therefore my business is to dovetail myself with the supreme consciousness. I am individual consciousness, and I shall be dovetailed with the supreme consciousness." That is ''jñāna''.


Then again He says,
This is the purest thing in this material world. Everything is contaminated here by some modes of material nature. Even the modes of material nature of goodness, that is also another kind of contamination. And what to speak of the modes of passion and ignorance. Even goodness . . . in goodness, one becomes enlightened. He becomes enlightened about his position, about this matter, about transcendental subject. But the defect is there, "Oh, now I have understood everything, I am all right." He wants to stay here. That means a first-class prisoner. And . . . he's offered all kinds of facilities in the prison house. Oh, he thinks, "Oh, now I am all right."


<div class="lec_verse">
So even the modes of goodness, that is also a cause of our bondage. Therefore we have to transcend even the quality of goodness. Even the quality of goodness we have to transcend. That transcendental position is Kṛṣṇa consciousness. The transcendental position is, also begins, ''ahaṁ brahmāsmi'': "I am Brahman. I am not this matter." But that position is also unsettled. Because:
api ced asi pāpebhyaḥ<br />
sarvebhyaḥ pāpa-kṛttamaḥ<br />
sarvaṁ jñāna-plavenaiva<br />
vṛjinaṁ santariṣyasi<br />
[[BG 4.36]] </div>


:''brahma-bhūtaḥ prasannātmā''
:''na śocati na kāṅkṣati''
:''samaḥ sarveṣu bhūteṣu''
:''mad-bhaktiṁ labhate parām''
:([[BG 18.54 (1972)|BG 18.54]])


Now, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa says that "Just like if you have got a very good ship, you can very easily cross the Atlantic Ocean without any difficulty, similarly, we are in the midst of the ocean of ignorance." Our, this life, this conditioned life in the material world is just like the ocean of ignorance, ocean of ignorance. So Lord Caitanya, therefore, He prayed to Śrī Kṛṣṇa like this, ayi nanda-tanuja patitaṁ kiṅkaraṁ māṁ viṣame bhavāmbudhau: "My dear Lord Kṛṣṇa, I am just fallen in the ocean of ignorance." So we are in the ocean of ignorance. Now, in the ocean, if you get a very good boat or very good ship, as you can cross over, similarly, if we have the ship or the boat of perfect knowledge, then there is no fear. We can cross the ocean very easily. We can cross this ocean very easily.
Now, it is stated in the ''Bhagavad-gītā'', in the ''brahma-bhūtaḥ'' stage . . . ''brahma-bhūtaḥ'' stage means self-realization of transcendental position that, "I am not this matter, I am spirit soul." This realization is called ''brahma-bhūtaḥ''. We are Brahman. We are not matter. But some way or other we have been in contact with the ''māyā'', matter.


Now here Kṛṣṇa says, api ced asi pāpebhyaḥ sarvebhyaḥ pāpa-kṛttamaḥ. If, if a person is the most sinful, the, and the, I mean, the supermost sinful man, but if he gets this knowledge, this knowledge of Kṛṣṇa science, then he can cross over this ocean of ignorance very easily. That means it does not matter what was our past life. Either... Any Vedic literature, especially Bhagavad-gītā... Bhagavad-gītā does not take into account what was you in the past life. That doesn't matter. Because we are in ignorance, we might have done so many things in ignorance, which is not approved, which is not virtuous. That is quite possible. Every one of us, we are subjected. Because due to ignorance, we do so many things, so nobody can say that "I am free from any sinful activities." Nobody can say. So that doesn't matter. But if we get, if we can learn the science of Kṛṣṇa, then, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa says, api ced asi pāpebhyaḥ sarvebhyaḥ pāpa-kṛttamaḥ: "Even one is the most sinful man, but if he gets the Kṛṣṇa science, he is free. He is free, and he can go. He can cross over the material ocean of ignorance very easily."
Therefore, out of ignorance I am identifying myself with this material body. But actually, we are not matter. That we can understand. If I had been matter, then as soon as my, my dead body is there, oh, no matter can revive the life.


How it is possible? He's giving a very nice example.
Now they have made so much scientific improvement, material scientific improvement. Now, suppose there is a body, dead body. Now, if the living force was something material, then bring something material and inject in that dead body and get him up again. No, that is not possible, because that spiritual thing is gone, and we have no control over the spiritual matt . . . spiritual thing. The spirit soul, that is a superior nature. We have been simply informed in ''Bhagavad-gītā'', that is a superior nature. This is inferior nature. So this inferior nature is my bondage. I am not this inferior nature.


<div class="lec_verse">
So Kṛṣṇa says, ''na hi jñānena sadṛśaṁ pavitram iha'' ([[BG 4.38 (1972)|BG 4.38]]). So as soon as we become, I mean to say, revived to our position, ''brahma-bhūtaḥ'', then our first symptom will be ''prasannātmā''. ''Prasannātmā''—we shall be joyful. ''Prasannātmā na śocati na kāṅkṣati''. ([[BG 18.54 (1972)|BG 18.54]])
yathaidhāṁsi samiddho 'gnir<br />
bhasmasāt kurute 'rjuna<br />
jñānāgniḥ sarva-karmāṇi<br />
bhasmasāt kurute tathā<br />
[[BG 4.37]] </div>


There will be no lamentation and no hankering. But the difficulty is that even if we rise up to the ''brahma-bhūtaḥ ''stage and if we do not take to the service of Kṛṣṇa, then there is possibility of falling down again. That information we have got. ''Āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ patanty adhaḥ anādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ'' ([[SB 10.2.32]]).


"Just like in the fire if you put anything, whatever, it will go on burning. Everything it will burn into ashes. Never mind, either wood or any dirty things, whatever you will, it will turn into ashes. Similarly, if we get this Kṛṣṇa science, if we understand this Kṛṣṇa science, then all our reactions of sinful activities, what we might have done in our past life, that will be all burned into ashes. Burnt into ashes."
Just like you may rise very high in the sky, but if you have no shelter there, if your aeroplane or Sputnik fails, then you again you fall down. Again you fall down. So if you rise up to that stage that you can attain some planet and take your rest there, so then there is no possibility of falling down. But so long you are in the sky, oh, there is every chance of falling down, every chance.


<div class="lec_verse">
Similarly, simple understanding of ''brahma-bhūtaḥ ''stage will not help me unless I take shelter unto Kṛṣṇa. As soon as I get shelter unto Kṛṣṇa, as soon as I engage myself in the service of Kṛṣṇa, then there is no chance of falling down again into this material world. Because there is engagement. Our nature is such that we want some engagement. ''Paraṁ dṛṣṭvā nivartate'' ([[BG 2.59 (1972)|BG 2.59]]).
yathaidhāṁsi samiddho 'gnir<br />
bhasmasāt kurute 'rjuna<br />
jñānāgniḥ sarva-karmāṇi<br />
bhasmasāt kurute tathā</div>


Just like a child. Child is playing all day and doing mischief in the house, and . . . so he cannot be stopped mischief-doing. He must be given some engagement. If he's given some engagement, some playthings, and if his attention is diverted there, then he'll stop mischief-making in the house. Otherwise, idle brain, devil's workshop. He will go on, go on.


Bhasmasāt means "turns into ashes."
So therefore we must have spiritual engagement. Simple understanding that, "I am spirit soul" will not help me. ''Brahma-bhūtaḥ prasannātmā'' ([[BG 18.54 (1972)|BG 18.54]]). The ''brahma-bhūtaḥ'' stage, situation, is that, "I am not matter, I am spirit." That's all right. But we have to sustain the spirit. How you can sustain? You can sustain when there is spiritual engagement. Otherwise, it is not possible. Otherwise, I may continue for some time, but there is chance of falling down. Because we have got this information and a practical experience also great, great, I mean to say, ''yogīs'' and ''jñānīs'', they again come.


<div class="lec_verse">
We have some practical experience. Sometimes we find a person leaves all worldly engagements, leaves his family, gives up his family connection, becomes a renounced order, ''sannyāsī'', and highest order, and then, after some time, he becomes engaged in opening hospitals and philanthropic work and in politics. We have seen it. Oh, why? You have renounced the world. Why you are hospital-making business? Hospital-making business is there, going on by the government, by the state. You are not meant for making hospitals. You have to make hospitals how people can get rid of this material body. That is spiritual activity.
na hi jñānena sadṛśaṁ<br />
pavitram iha vidyate<br />
tat svayaṁ yoga-saṁsiddhaḥ<br />
kālenātmani vindati<br />
[[BG 4.38]] </div>


We also require to open hospital. And what is that hospital? To cure this material disease, not this temporary disease. Again we may be attacked. The complete cure of material disea . . . that sort of hospital will be required. That hospital is this Kṛṣṇa consciousness Society. If we take treatment under this Kṛṣṇa consciousness Society, then we shall be cured of this material disease. Otherwise, we shall be again attacked with some kind of body. ''Vāsāṁsi jīrṇāni yathā vihāya'' ([[BG 2.22 (1972)|BG 2.22]]).


Therefore knowledge, we must seek knowledge. And the perfection of knowledge, as we have several times explained in this meeting, the perfection of knowledge is to understand Kṛṣṇa. That's all. As in the Seventh Chapter you'll find, that, bahūnāṁ janmanām ante jñānavān māṁ prapadyate [[BG 7.19]] . Now, after culturing many, many births knowledge, one comes to Kṛṣṇa and he understands, vāsudevaḥ sarvam iti sa mahātmā sudurlabhaḥ [[BG 7.19]] . Vāsudeva, Kṛṣṇa is everything, all causes of causes. He's the cause of all causes. Always remember. When I speak of Kṛṣṇa, He's God. God. God is the cause of all causes.
Just like we change our dresses from one dress to another, similarly, this body to another body, transmigration of the soul. But we are meant for now completely ceasing to have any material body in the next life. That should be our aim of life. That is called . . . that knowledge is called the purest knowledge. ''Na hi jñānena sadṛśaṁ pavitram iha'' . . . that knowledge is the purest knowledge.


Now, in these days of Communism, the idea of Communism... Now, in the Kṛṣṇa science, there is very nice conception of spiritual communism, in the Kṛṣṇa science. In the Śrīmad-Bhāgavata you'll find that there was a discussion between Nārada and Yudhiṣṭhira, and Nārada was explaining that in this manifested material world, either in the higher planets or in this planet or in the outer space, whatever wonderful things and resources, material resources are there, they are all manufactured by the Supreme Lord. Just try to understand. Everything in this world, whatever there is, that is not done by any human being. That is done by God. Nobody can deny it. Īśāvāsyam idaṁ sarvam [[ISO mantra 1]] . Therefore all living entities, beginning from the ant to Brahmā, the highest human being or the highest demigod, all of them, they have got the right to use them. They have got the right to use them.
''Tat svayaṁ yoga-saṁsiddhaḥ kālena ātmani vindati'' ([[BG 4.38 (1972)|BG 4.38]]). Now, by becoming Kṛṣṇa consciousness, by this ''yoga, bhakti-yoga'', you can be successful. ''Yoga-saṁsiddhaḥ''. And, in due course of time, you'll understand that, "Yes, I am in right path. Oh." In due course of . . . immediately you may be very doubtful, "Whether I have accepted the right path or not?" But in ''kālena'', in due course, in due course of time, if you continue the process . . .


Now Nārada says that "You can use all these material resources as much as you require, but, if you want more, if you get more, then you'll become the thief, and you are punishable." Just see the idea of communism. Everything in the world, in this planet or in other planets... Just like people are trying to go to the moon planet. The Russians are trying to put their flag first so that if they go to moon planet, they will conquer. Just like you came from Europe. You have conquered this tract of land, America, and you have put up your flag. So now they are trying to go, trying to go to the moon planet. But this putting, I mean to say, this digging the flag, it is called ignorance. This is called ignorance. Where you are putting your flag? It is not your property. It is God's property. This is knowledge. This is knowledge. And if I think, "It is my property. I must dig my flag here," that is ignorance.
Therefore in the next verse it is stated, ''śraddhāvān labhate jñānam'' ([[BG 4.39 (1972)|BG 4.39]]). ''Śraddhāvān'', one who is faithful, he can take up this knowledge. Faithful. Those who are hesitating, those who have no faith, oh, it is very difficult for them. We have to accept. Because the method is standard, and it is given by the highest authority, Kṛṣṇa, so we must have such faith, "Oh, here is a thing, authoritative." Just like faith in any transaction we have. We must have some faith.


So in the Śrīmad-Bhāgavata you'll find that whatever property is... In this morning also I was speaking. Just if you throw in the street some bags of grains, the pigeons will come, but they will pick up only four, five, six, eight, ten grains, and they will go away. They will not take even one grain more than it needs. As soon as he's satisfied to his heart's content—"Oh, I am full now"—oḥ, he'll go away. It will go away. He'll not stock. Similarly, this is natural. This is natural.
Now, suppose if I go to California from here, from New York, now, I have purchased the ticket by, going by air. Now, I have got this faith that, "This company, this aeroplane company, will take me to there." Maybe there may be some accident, but on faith I accept it, "Yes, it will take me there." When we go to the barber shop, on faith we stretch our neck and the razor is going on. He may at once put into the neck. But you keep the faith, "Yes, we have got the faith he will not do that."


But if we put here a hundred bags of flour and if we ask people that "Come and take," then somebody will take ten bags, somebody will take fifteen bags, somebody will take, will not take any bags because, if he's weak, he cannot take. So the distribution will not be equal. That is our advancement of civilization. The knowledge which the pigeons, the cats and dogs have got, we are lacking in that knowledge, that the whole thing belongs to the Supreme Lord and we can accept them, whatever we need, not more than that. That is knowledge. That is knowledge. There will be no difficulty. The whole world is made by the Lord's arrangement that you have no scarcity. Everything is sufficient. Everything is sufficient. There will be no scarcity, provided you know the distribution. The distribution is... There is fallacy, distribution: one is taking is more and the other is starving. Therefore, the starving population, they are making protest, "Why we shall starve?" But that is also defective.
So without faith, we cannot make progress. If in ordinary dealings we have to accept faithfully something . . . who knows that this aeroplane will take me to California? It may go down to hell, in the oil. The, in the bus there may be some accident. In the railway there may be some accident. There is possibility. But on faith we accept. So if we want to make progress we must have faith.


But here is the perfect knowledge, that īśāvāsyam idaṁ sarvam [[ISO mantra 1]] . We have to take everything as God's property, nobody's property. And we can use things which are available by the nature's product. Suppose there is iron ore, mine. So everyone has got the... Whatever iron he requires, he can take. But if somebody makes the, the iron mine as his own property, then he, according to Śrīmad-Bhāgavata and, it is, he becomes a thief. He becomes a thief, and he's punishable because that is God's property. Nobody can create the iron mine. We cannot create anything. Even in the economic laws, we cannot create anything. We can simply transform just like worker or laborer. That's all. Suppose we manufacture a very nice table, but the ingredients, the wood, and the instrument, iron, oh, this is supplied by God. You cannot manufacture iron. You cannot manufacture the woods. So how, why do you claim that it is yours? This is ignorance. This is ignorance.
And where to keep our faith? In the authority. We are not going to book our ticket in an authorized . . . unauthorized company. Those who are acknowledged company, we purchase their ticket to go to California. Similarly, here we must have faith in Kṛṣṇa. If you have got this faith in Kṛṣṇa or Lord Jesus Christ or whatever you may have, full of . . . without faith, we cannot make progress. That is called faithful. And those who have no faith, they are called faithless. So here it is clearly stated, ''śraddhāvān labhate jñānam'': "Those who are faithful, they can make progress in this knowledge of spiritual advancement." ''Tat-paraḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ''.


So by culture of Kṛṣṇa science, when we understand the Kṛṣṇa science, then we become free from this ignorance. And Lord Kṛṣṇa recommends that "By this knowledge, you can very easily cross over the ocean of nescience, ocean of ignorance." The whole thing is: we are suffering due to... Just like ignorance is no excuse in the law court. Suppose you have done something wrong and if you say to the judge, "So I, I did not know, sir, this law," oh, that is no excuse. You'll be punished. You'll be punished. Now, in the śāstra, in the Vedic literature, it is said that "Everything belongs to God. Everything is manufactured by God. So everyone has right, not only human being, even the animals, everyone has got the right to live and use things as much as he requires. But if he stocks more, if he acquires more, he becomes the thief, and he is punishable." Now, suppose if I say, "Oh, I do not know this law. Therefore I have accumulated so much things in my control," oh, that does not mean that you'll not be punished. You'll be punished. You'll be punishable. This knowledge we require to know. And people at the modern age, they are lacking this knowledge.
And faith, how we become faithful? Now, ''saṁyata indriya''. You have to control the senses. The whole thing is, our material existence is here because we want to gratify senses. That is the whole disease. So this faith of spiritual advancement can be, I mean to say, enhanced when we agree—at the same time, ''saṁyata indriya''. Just like if you are taking treatment of a physician, you have faith, "All right." But the physician says: "Don't do this," and if you do this, then what kind of faith you have got?


So we require hundreds and thousands of spiritual masters who has understood this Kṛṣṇa science and preach all over the world. That is the problem. Therefore we have formed this society and we, we invite all sincere souls to take part in the society and become a spiritual master, and preach this science all over the world. This is the... There is a great necessity of this knowledge.
Physician, when he treats some patient, he prescribes something, "don't do this" and "do this"—some "do-nots," some "do." Now, if I say, "My dear physician, I have got all faith in you. Very good. But I cannot follow your instruction. You say: 'Do not.' I do it," oh, how you can? How you are faithful? How you are faithful? So ''śraddhāvān labhate jñānaṁ tat-paraḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ''. You have to follow the instruction with faith. Then you get. You have to follow the instruction with faith.


Don't think that Kṛṣṇa was born in India, and because He spoke on the Vedic principle, that is a sectarian thing. No. Kṛṣṇa says that
:''śraddhāvāl labhate jñānaṁ''
:''tat-paraḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ''
:''jñānaṁ labdhvā parāṁ śāntim''
:''acireṇādhigacchati''
:([[BG 4.39 (1972)|BG 4.39]])


<div class="lec_verse">
And when the formula is properly executed and he attains to the stage of knowledge, then his profit is, ''jñānaṁ labdhvā parāṁ śāntim'': he gets complete peace, ''parāṁ śāntim'', complete peace. ''Acireṇa''. And that peace is very near to you. In the near future you'll have, if you faithfully follow. Very near, not very long. ''Acireṇa. Acireṇa'' means "very near." Very near. ''Śraddhāvān labhate jñānaṁ tat-paraḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ, jñānaṁ labdhvā''. And when that stage you'll achieve, then you'll feel, "Oh, there is no happiest man in the world like me." That stage you will have.
sarva-yoniṣu kaunteya<br />
mūrtayaḥ sambhavanti yāḥ<br />
tāsāṁ brahma mahad yonir<br />
ahaṁ bīja-pradaḥ pitā<br />
[[BG 14.4]] </div>


Just like when the disease is cured, when disease is . . . just like you have got some boil, in the boil, in the hand or some part of your body, and the physician says: "It is . . . it has to be surgically operated," now, with faith you undergo the surgical operation, and during the operation it may seem very severe. You may be feeling very severely. But when the pusses are out and it is bandaged, oh, you'll feel relief—"Oh, my dear physician, you have done a great deal of progress. You are . . . (indistinct) . . ." But when the operation was going on, he was at hell.


Just like children, they are born after the conjugation of the father and mother, similarly, the father is God; the material world is the mother. We have got this body just like the child gets his body from the mother's womb. The father is the seed-giver. Similarly, as spiritual souls, we are part and parcel of the Supreme Lord, but we are put into this material world because we wanted to enjoy this material world. Therefore we are put into this material world. And we have got this body, this material body. So in whatever form we may be, either as human being, or as a cat and dog or more than human being, demigod... So whatever forms there are, many thousands... Eighty, eighty lakhs. Eighty-four lakhs, species. Oh. Eight hundred millions of species of life, there are. But all of them claimed by Kṛṣṇa that, "I am their father. I am their father," ahaṁ bīja-pradaḥ, "because I am the seed-giving father."
So this is the thing. With faith, we have to accept the formula, and we have to execute it. But if you do it . . . because the authority is there. We are keeping our faith not to a third-class person. To the supreme authority, Kṛṣṇa. We have to understand first. Therefore we have discussed this point. ''Tad-vijñānārtham'' . . . ''tad viddhi praṇipātena'' ([[BG 4.34 (1972)|BG 4.34]]).


So Bhagavad-gītā, the science of Kṛṣṇa, is not meant for any particular party or particular nation or particular country. It is all meant for everyone, even for the animals. We have to learn this science and preach this science all over the world so that they can be out of the ignorance. They are committing theft. They are committing theft. So we have to save them from the ignorance, from their state of ignorance. This is required.
For attain, attainment of knowledge, we have to approach such a person where we can keep our faith. If we are faithless, if you keep . . . if we go somewhere where we cannot keep our faith . . . that is also necessary. We must find out such a person who is actually worth for keeping my faith. If we find out a third-class person and keep my faith, then there may be dangerous thing.


So we have formed this association, Internal Association for, of, for Kṛṣṇa, International Society for Kṛṣṇa Consciousness. And I invite everyone of you, not only in America, from all parts of the world, come and join and learn this Kṛṣṇa science, and preach all over the world that people will be happy. It is the business of the human being not to exploit each other. The human being is meant for doing good to others. Lord Caitanya preached this philosophy. Especially He advised to the Indians,
So here, Kṛṣṇa is the most authorized personality. Now, anyone who is actually Kṛṣṇa conscious, Kṛṣṇa conscious, then you can accept him as the same as Kṛṣṇa. Because a person who is fully in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, he is the bona fide representative of Kṛṣṇa. He's the bona fide representative of Kṛṣṇa.


<div class="lec_verse">
So keeping faith on Kṛṣṇa or to His bona fide representative is the same thing. So that ''śraddhāvān'', if you follow, ''saṁyatendriya'', with controlled senses, then your result is guaranteed, and you'll feel it.
bhārata-bhūmite haila manuṣya-janma yāra<br />
janma sārthaka kari' kara para-upakāra<br />
[[CC Adi 9.41]] </div>


How you'll feel it? Just like you are hungry and if you are given some food, foodstuff and you eat it, and as you eat it, you feel that "Yes, I am feeling satisfaction," so you'll feel it. You won't have to ask anybody that, "Whether I am making progress or not?" You yourself will feel it. ''Acireṇa. Acireṇa śāntim adhi'' . . . you will feel full peace, ''acireṇa'', very soon.


He said that "Anyone who has taken birth in the land of India..." Because India is the land of religion. India is the land of philosophy. India has got many, good many asset of this science of Kṛṣṇa and science of spiritual knowledge. So anyone who has taken his birth in India, they can fulfill the mission of human life. They have got very good asset. But unfortunately, they have rejected all this asset. They are now enamored by the glamour of material civilization. They are looking to Europe and America and they want this skyscraper building and industry. And in that way they want to be happy now. So...
Then ''ajñaś cāśraddadhānaś ca saṁśayātmā vinaśyati''. And those who are faithless or hesitating, oh, they have no chance. They have no chance. ''Ajñaś ca''. That hesitation is due to also ignorance. ''Ajñaś ca aśraddadhānaḥ''. And ignorant and faithless. ''Saṁśayātmā'', hesitating. ''Vinaśyati'': "He is hopeless." ''Nāyaṁ lokaḥ asti na paraḥ na sukhaṁ saṁśayātmanaḥ'' ([[BG 4.40 (1972)|BG 4.40]]): "Anyone who is hesitating in accepting this principle of knowledge, or Kṛṣṇa consciousness, for him," ''nāyaṁ loko 'sti'', "not even this material world will be happy. And what to speak of his next life." If he has no faith, then even in this material world he'll be unhappy.


But actually, that is not the way. That is, rather, misleading. The more we shall advance this material way of life, the more we shall be away from spiritual life. The human, human life, is meant for spiritual realization. Nothing more. We shall be satisfied whatever is supplied by nature, by the order of God. Nature supplies us many things for our maintenance. There are number of grains. There are number of fruits. There is ample supply of milk. So you can satisfy yourself. You can keep your body very healthy, and culture this spiritual knowledge. That is the plan. That is the plan of Kṛṣṇa. But if we want to possess more, then, er...
The material world is unhappy. It is all already miserable. It will be more miserable. He'll feel always disturbed, miserable, faithless. So for a faithless, the situation is very precarious.


(sirens extremely loud in background)
So here is an authoritative version in the authoritative book, ''Bhagavad-gītā''. And spoken by the Lord Himself, Śrī Kṛṣṇa. And if we accept faithfully, with confidence that, "Here is an authority . . ." Just the same way that when I am purchasing a ticket from a recognized company . . . just like I am keeping my money in some bank, thousands of dollars. Why? With faith. With faith. They have created some faith. Otherwise, thousands and thousands of dollars are coming in the bank. Why? There is faith. Who knows? The bank may fail or may not pay. Because the money is out of my hand, now they may not pay it. It may be. But because I have faith, I am putting my money there. So faith is required.


So this is another example of punishment. (laughter) We are also punished and they, for whom they are going, they are also punished. So we are all being punished. As we are making progress, as we are violating the law of nature, the law of God, we are being punished in every step. But due to ignorance, we do not know how we are being... We have been accustomed. We have been callous, "Oh, let us be punished. Go on. Go on like this. Go on." Oh, this is not human life. We must make a solution of this punishment. That is human life. Because I am put into jail, "All right, it is very good. Without working, I am getting three times food. Let me remain in the jail." Oh, that is not very intelligent question. You see. We must get out of the jail. So this material world is just like a prison house. We must get out of it. We must get our freedom, the absolute freedom, sac-cid-ānanda-vigraha [Bs. 5.1] , full of knowledge, full of bliss and eternal. That is our mission. So this knowledge we must get. "Knowledge is the solution." This is the subject matter of our speech today, "Knowledge is the solution." This is knowledge, that everything belongs, it belongs to Kṛṣṇa, or God. We can use them as much as we like.
Where? Authority. Here is authority. Why are you putting our money in the bank? Because you have got faith. We have confidence that, "This bank will not fail." Similarly, if we can keep our faith in an ordinary bank or a traveling agent, can we not keep our faith Kṛṣṇa, who is accepted as the Supreme Personality of Godhead by all other big authorities, even by Śaṅkarācārya, Rāmānujācārya, Lord Caitanya and all these?


Just like the elephant is eating hundred pounds. Oh, God is supplying. "Yes. Come on. Take hundred pounds." But he's not stocking. He's eating both times, hundred pounds in the morning, hundred pounds in the evening. He's supplied. Nature supplies. Come on. You know, gorilla. They are very big animals. And where gorillas are prominent in the African jungle, there is a tree which produces a nut which is stronger than the iron bullet. And the gorilla uses those as peas and chew it nicely. So there is food supply there even for the gorilla, for the elephant, and for the ant also. The ant requires one grain of sugar. And he's also struggling. So here is a struggle. But the supply is there. Supply is there. Supply is already fixed up.
So we have to follow the footprints of great authorities. ''Mahājano yena gataḥ sa panthāḥ'' ([[CC Madhya 17.186]]). He'll be situat . . . just like we also follow others. Just like if I put some money in a bank, I see, "So many people are keeping their money. So I may also keep." So if Kṛṣṇa has been accepted as the supreme authority by so many big, big men, why should we not keep our faith in Kṛṣṇa? Or Jesus Christ? That's all right. We must keep our faith, and faithfully we shall discharge our duties. And if we follow that principle, the result is guaranteed.


So your struggle should be—human form of life—the struggle should be how to realize yourself, how to go to, to go back to Godhead, back to Kṛṣṇa. That should be your struggle, not for economic development. The economic solution is there. If it is there for the elephant, for the ant, why not for you? Because we are in ignorance, we are thinking that we have to devote more time for economic development than to spiritual realization. No. The whole thing is planned like that, that for economic development you need not, you need not try, you need not attempt. You simply try for spiritual realization, for getting out of this entanglement of material life. That is knowledge. And that will make your solution. Thank you very much. If there is any question, you can ask. (end)
Thank you very much. Any question, you can ask.


{{BGL_Footer|{{PAGENAME}}}}
Why the door is closed?
 
'''Guest:''' . . . (indistinct)
 
'''Prabhupāda:''' Come here. Eh?
 
'''Guest:''' I have got to know the different books before I come here . . . (indistinct) . . . when I come in here there is a sound and movement and odour . . . (indistinct)
 
'''Prabhupāda:''' Yes. This transcendental sound is a process of cleansing our mind. This is also transcendental sound. This is not ordinary sound. ''Ceto-darpaṇa-mārjanam'' ([[CC Antya 20.12]]). The whole thing is due to our unclean mind. So this transcendental sound is the process of cleaning the mouth, and in clean . . . in clean mind, we can accept transcendental subject. Otherwise it is sometimes disturbing. So this . . .
 
'''Guest:''' Cleanse the mind.
 
'''Prabhupāda:''' Yes. Yes?
 
'''Devotee:''' In other words, you don't want to negate the senses?
 
'''Prabhupāda:''' Eh?
 
'''Devotee:''' In other words, there's no negation of the senses?
 
'''Prabhupāda:''' No negation?
 
'''Devotee:''' Of the senses.
 
'''Prabhupāda:''' Senses. Yes. Here . . . senses . . . we have got our transcendental senses. Now it is covered. Just like in our diseased condition, the same hand, the same nose, same ear are there, but we feel something extraordinary. "Oh, my . . . there is headache. Oh, my hand is burning, burning. Oh!" But when the disease is cured, then you don't feel that sensation. So senses we have got. That is our spiritual senses. So we have to revive our spiritual senses.
 
We are not senseless. As spirit soul, we have got our original senses, but that senses are now covered by this material contamination. Just like my senses, my hand burns during fever, due to the fever. But when the fever is moved, removed, when I get free from the fever attack, then I feel nice. Similarly, we have got our senses; when we are freed from this material contamination, then we have got our proper use of the sense and enjoyment. We have to wait for that purpose. And if our . . . if we, in our diseased condition, we go on satisfying the senses, then the disease will be aggravated.
 
For the present, we have to control the senses, ''saṁyatendriya'', just to get us cured from this material disease. That is the way. You have not to kill your senses. That is not given. Because your hand is burning due to some disease, oh, if the physician says: "All right, cut off this hand," oh, that is not treatment. The treatment is that sensation, that burning sensation, should be cured. Hand should live as it is.
 
So we are . . . we have got all desires, we have got all senses, spiritually. And we have to revive that. And that Kṛṣṇa consciousness will help us to revive our original status of senses. And that original status of senses, that sense of enjoyment, will be spiritual enjoyment. That will give us real . . . ''sukham atyantikaṁ yat atīndriya-grāhyam'' ([[BG 6.20-23 (1972)|BG 6.21]]).
 
You'll find in the ''Bhagavad-gītā'' that happiness, happiness perceived by the senses, is beyond these material senses.
 
And in the ''Nārada-bhakti-sūtra'' also you'll find that ''hṛṣīkeṇa hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ bhaktir ucyate. Sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ tat-paratvena nirmalam'' ([[CC Madhya 19.170]]). When our senses are freed from all designation . . . just like due to fever I am feeling some extra sensation in my hand. That is a designation. When that designation is freed, then I come to my normal state.
 
Similarly, at the present moment, due to this covering of material body, I have got different designative sensation. Designative sensation. I am feeling I am, I am just using my senses under some designation. So we have to get free from this designation. That is the whole spiritual process. You haven't got to kill your senses. That will help you when you are in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
 
(break) . . . which are beyond the topics. Just like we also talk something on some subject matter, Kṛṣṇa consciousness is the highest knowledge. So we have heard so many things about this. If there is any doubt about that, I mean to say, statement you can ask me. That was my point. Otherwise, any question . . .
 
'''Devotee:''' That's what I . . . that's what I was talking about.
 
'''Prabhupāda:''' Eh? So you can ask any question on the topics which you have already finished. (end)

Latest revision as of 02:23, 29 January 2024

His Divine Grace
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



660817BG.NY - August 17, 1966



Prabhupāda:

yathaidhāṁsi samiddho 'gnir
bhasmasāt kurute 'rjuna
jñānāgniḥ sarva-karmāṇi
bhasmasāt kurute tathā
(BG 4.37)

Yathā, "as," as an edhāṁsi. Edhāṁsi means "fuel." Sammidho 'gniḥ, "blazing fire"; bhasmasāt, "turns into ashes." Just like blazing fire, whatever you put into it, any fuel, that becomes turned into ashes, similarly, jñānāgniḥ, "when your fire of knowledge will be ablazed, then sarva-karmāṇi, all reaction of your work, will turned into ashes."

Because the reaction of our karma, reaction of our work, is the cause of our bondage. There are good work and bad work. Here it is stated, sarva-karmāṇi. Sarva-karmāṇi means either good work or bad work. There are reaction of bad work, and there is reaction of good work. But a, a person who is going to be liberated from this material bondage, for him, both good work and bad work are reprehensible.

There is no need of reaction of good work also. In this material world we are attached to perform good work. Not all. Those who are in the modes of goodness, they want to do some good work in the material estimation. And those who are in the modes of passion and ignorance, they do work, bad work, passionate work, work in ignorance. But those who are going to be Kṛṣṇa conscious, they have no need, either this good work or bad work.

Why? Now, either you enjoy the reaction of good work or bad work, your material bondage is there. Suppose by bad work I am born . . . because, according to work, there are different position of life. Janmaiśvarya-śruta-śrībhir edhamāna-madaḥ pumān (SB 1.8.26).

By good work we get good heritage, birth in a very good place, in a high family, in rich family, aristocratic family. And with bad work we may get our birth even in the animal kingdom or lower-graded family, poor family. These are Vedic estimation of good work and bad work. But for a person who is going to be Kṛṣṇa conscious, he has no need either for good work or bad work, because he has no need of bondage again.

Suppose I am born in a very aristocratic family, very rich family. That does not mean that I am getting free from the material miseries. Just like we are sitting here. Some of you are very well situated. Some of you coming from rich family and some of you may not be so rich—from middle-class family. But the temperature of this day is equally heating us.

There is no consideration that, "Here is a person who is coming from rich family, so the temperature should be lesser for him." No. Therefore, either we enjoy the reaction of good work, either we enjoy the reaction of bad work, we have to accept this material body. And as soon as we accept this material body, we have to undergo the material miseries.

But our whole program is . . . duḥkhālayam aśāśvatam. Lord Kṛṣṇa says, mām upetya kaunteya duḥkhālayam aśāśvataṁ nāpnuvanti (BG 8.15).

You'll find in the Tenth Chapter, the Lord says: "Anyone who comes to Me or gets Me," mām upetya, "gets Me . . ." We can get Kṛṣṇa in this life also, by Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Just like you get into touch with government if you are engaged in the government service, similarly, if you get into the transcendental service of Kṛṣṇa, then you get into Kṛṣṇa. Kṛṣṇa says, mām upetya tu kaunteya. Kaunteya means Arjuna. "O the son of Kuntī, after attainment of Myself by a person, the . . ." What is the result? The result is: mām upetya tu kaunteya duḥkhālayam aśāśvataṁ nāpnuvanti (BG 8.15): "He does not get any more to this place of miseries."

The whole thing is . . . now, jñānāgniḥ, knowledge, fire of knowledge. That fire of knowledge does not burn in our mind. You see? Therefore we accept this miserable life as happiness, because there is want of that knowledge. Just like a dog or a hog cannot understand what sort of miserable life he's passing on. He thinks that "I am all right. I am enjoying life very nicely." That is the . . . that is called covering influence of material energy.

A person who is suffering . . . just like you'll find in the Bowery Street there are so many drunkards lying on the street. Oh, they're also thinking, "Oh, we are enjoying life, enjoying life." But others, who are passing on cars, they are taking sympathy on him, "Oh, how miserably they are living." So that is the way of covering, covering influence of material nature. I am in miserable life, but I accept it, "Oh, I am very happy. I am very happy." This is called ignorance.

So when one is awakened to the full knowledge—he understands, "Oh, I am not happy. Oh, I want freedom. Oh, there is no freedom. I don't want to die, but there is death. I don't want to become old man. Oh, there is old age. I don't want diseases. Oh, there are diseases." These are the problems. But due to our ignorance we set aside all these big questions of human problems. We take a small problems as very important.

We take economic development as the most important thing, forgetting that how long I shall live here in this material world. So fifty or sixty or hundred years. So economic development or no economic development, my life will be finished. Suppose I develop my economic life in a very . . . I accumulate millions of dollars. But when I leave this body I'll leave everything. Then again I take my birth according to my reaction, either in poor family or old, I mean to say, rich family or even animal life. There is no guarantee.

This is knowledge. One has to acquire this knowledge. So unless this knowledge is awakened in our mind or in our consciousness, then whatever we are doing we must consider that we are being defeated, defeated by the influence of material nature. So here Kṛṣṇa says, jñānāgniḥ sarva-karmāṇi bhasmasāt kurute tathā. As soon as I understand my position, that I want freedom . . . we are trying to go to the moon planet, but because there is no freedom, oh, we are failing in every step, although we are advertising in the paper, "Now it is two years more, two years more." The Russians began to sell land in the moon planet, that "In 1965 we shall go there." But 1965 . . . now it is going to 1967. Now they are silent about selling land in moon planet.

The thing is that we want. That is our nature. We want to travel. People are coming from India to America, from America to India. So we want to travel freely. That is my right, because as spirit soul, there is a word . . . you'll find in the Bhagavad-gītā, sarva-ga. Sarva-ga means a spirit soul has the potency of going anywhere he likes. Anywhere he likes. There are . . . actually, those who have attained perfection in yoga . . . of course, that is not the highest perfection. Even persons, those who have attained perfection in yoga, they can travel in any planet.

And the perfection of yoga is indicated like this, that a yogī dies according to his own will. He is not, I mean to . . . pressed to leave this body just like ordinary people, they leave this body under the pressure of nature's law. So they get so much power. When they find that, "Now I shall leave this body," they fix up in which planet they will go, and they transfer their soul into that planet. That is the highest yogic perfection. And hardly you'll find such a yogī.

So my point is that the living entity has got the tendency to move freely. To move freely. There are living entities in other, higher planets which is called Siddhaloka. We get this information from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. In the Siddhaloka planet there are also living entities, or human being like us. But they are so powerful that, without any help of airplane or without any help of Sputnik, they can travel from one planet to another. We have got this information.

So our . . . when we are free from this material bondage we have no information how much powerful we are. We are satisfied here by manufacturing something, Sputnik, that we are very much satisfied that we have advanced so much in material science without knowing that without any help of this Sputnik and aeroplane, I can travel all planets. That potency I have got. Now, how that potency we can have? That is the thing we should culture. Jñānāgniḥ. And that can be achieved by jñāna, by knowledge.

The knowledge . . . for knowledge, everything is there. We have to accept that. Therefore, formerly people used to observe penances and austerity to attain perfection. Now here, in this age, oh, that . . . such austerities and penances are not possible. Are not possible. Because our life is very short, and we are always disturbed. Prāyeṇālpāyuṣaḥ kalau asmin yuge janāḥ. Kalau.

Kalau means this age, the age of quarrel and insufficiency. This age is called Kali. Kali means "The age of quarreling." We fight. On insignificant questions we fight. Therefore this is called Kali-yuga. So in this yuga we have got very short period of life.

That day I was reading from the Twelfth Chapter, er, Twelfth Canto of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam—perhaps some of you who were present—that in this age the life will be reduced from twenty to thirty years. We have to wait for that time. So gradually, things will deteriorate.

Therefore in the Kali-yuga, the yoga practice or the sacrifice or, I mean to say, very pompous worship of God, oh, that is not possible. People are . . . have got short life, they are always disturbed. They are disturbed with material disturbances, diseases, and they are unfortunate also. They are not very fortunate. So mandāḥ sumanda-matayo manda-bhāgyā hy upadrutāḥ (SB 1.1.10).

Mandāḥ. They are very slow, and also unfortunate. This very word is used in the Bhāgavata. So therefore, in the Kali-yuga, if we want to get all this advantage of knowledge, then the only way is to become Kṛṣṇa conscious. To become Kṛṣṇa conscious. That will help us. If that Kṛṣṇa consciousness is ablaze . . . that . . . bahūnāṁ janmanām ante jñānavān māṁ prapadyate (BG 7.19).

If we can surrender unto Kṛṣṇa and fully become Kṛṣṇa conscious—just the example Arjuna showed; he became Kṛṣṇa conscious—then our knowledge will be ablaze, and all the reaction of our good work or bad work will be turned into ashes. We shall be purified. Na hi jñānena sadṛśaṁ pavitram iha vidyate (BG 4.38).

The Lord says again, "There is nothing purified things in this material world except jñāna, or knowledge." What is that knowledge? That knowledge is that, that "I am part and parcel of the Supreme Lord. Therefore my business is to dovetail myself with the supreme consciousness. I am individual consciousness, and I shall be dovetailed with the supreme consciousness." That is jñāna.

This is the purest thing in this material world. Everything is contaminated here by some modes of material nature. Even the modes of material nature of goodness, that is also another kind of contamination. And what to speak of the modes of passion and ignorance. Even goodness . . . in goodness, one becomes enlightened. He becomes enlightened about his position, about this matter, about transcendental subject. But the defect is there, "Oh, now I have understood everything, I am all right." He wants to stay here. That means a first-class prisoner. And . . . he's offered all kinds of facilities in the prison house. Oh, he thinks, "Oh, now I am all right."

So even the modes of goodness, that is also a cause of our bondage. Therefore we have to transcend even the quality of goodness. Even the quality of goodness we have to transcend. That transcendental position is Kṛṣṇa consciousness. The transcendental position is, also begins, ahaṁ brahmāsmi: "I am Brahman. I am not this matter." But that position is also unsettled. Because:

brahma-bhūtaḥ prasannātmā
na śocati na kāṅkṣati
samaḥ sarveṣu bhūteṣu
mad-bhaktiṁ labhate parām
(BG 18.54)

Now, it is stated in the Bhagavad-gītā, in the brahma-bhūtaḥ stage . . . brahma-bhūtaḥ stage means self-realization of transcendental position that, "I am not this matter, I am spirit soul." This realization is called brahma-bhūtaḥ. We are Brahman. We are not matter. But some way or other we have been in contact with the māyā, matter.

Therefore, out of ignorance I am identifying myself with this material body. But actually, we are not matter. That we can understand. If I had been matter, then as soon as my, my dead body is there, oh, no matter can revive the life.

Now they have made so much scientific improvement, material scientific improvement. Now, suppose there is a body, dead body. Now, if the living force was something material, then bring something material and inject in that dead body and get him up again. No, that is not possible, because that spiritual thing is gone, and we have no control over the spiritual matt . . . spiritual thing. The spirit soul, that is a superior nature. We have been simply informed in Bhagavad-gītā, that is a superior nature. This is inferior nature. So this inferior nature is my bondage. I am not this inferior nature.

So Kṛṣṇa says, na hi jñānena sadṛśaṁ pavitram iha (BG 4.38). So as soon as we become, I mean to say, revived to our position, brahma-bhūtaḥ, then our first symptom will be prasannātmā. Prasannātmā—we shall be joyful. Prasannātmā na śocati na kāṅkṣati. (BG 18.54)

There will be no lamentation and no hankering. But the difficulty is that even if we rise up to the brahma-bhūtaḥ stage and if we do not take to the service of Kṛṣṇa, then there is possibility of falling down again. That information we have got. Āruhya kṛcchreṇa paraṁ padaṁ tataḥ patanty adhaḥ anādṛta-yuṣmad-aṅghrayaḥ (SB 10.2.32).

Just like you may rise very high in the sky, but if you have no shelter there, if your aeroplane or Sputnik fails, then you again you fall down. Again you fall down. So if you rise up to that stage that you can attain some planet and take your rest there, so then there is no possibility of falling down. But so long you are in the sky, oh, there is every chance of falling down, every chance.

Similarly, simple understanding of brahma-bhūtaḥ stage will not help me unless I take shelter unto Kṛṣṇa. As soon as I get shelter unto Kṛṣṇa, as soon as I engage myself in the service of Kṛṣṇa, then there is no chance of falling down again into this material world. Because there is engagement. Our nature is such that we want some engagement. Paraṁ dṛṣṭvā nivartate (BG 2.59).

Just like a child. Child is playing all day and doing mischief in the house, and . . . so he cannot be stopped mischief-doing. He must be given some engagement. If he's given some engagement, some playthings, and if his attention is diverted there, then he'll stop mischief-making in the house. Otherwise, idle brain, devil's workshop. He will go on, go on.

So therefore we must have spiritual engagement. Simple understanding that, "I am spirit soul" will not help me. Brahma-bhūtaḥ prasannātmā (BG 18.54). The brahma-bhūtaḥ stage, situation, is that, "I am not matter, I am spirit." That's all right. But we have to sustain the spirit. How you can sustain? You can sustain when there is spiritual engagement. Otherwise, it is not possible. Otherwise, I may continue for some time, but there is chance of falling down. Because we have got this information and a practical experience also great, great, I mean to say, yogīs and jñānīs, they again come.

We have some practical experience. Sometimes we find a person leaves all worldly engagements, leaves his family, gives up his family connection, becomes a renounced order, sannyāsī, and highest order, and then, after some time, he becomes engaged in opening hospitals and philanthropic work and in politics. We have seen it. Oh, why? You have renounced the world. Why you are hospital-making business? Hospital-making business is there, going on by the government, by the state. You are not meant for making hospitals. You have to make hospitals how people can get rid of this material body. That is spiritual activity.

We also require to open hospital. And what is that hospital? To cure this material disease, not this temporary disease. Again we may be attacked. The complete cure of material disea . . . that sort of hospital will be required. That hospital is this Kṛṣṇa consciousness Society. If we take treatment under this Kṛṣṇa consciousness Society, then we shall be cured of this material disease. Otherwise, we shall be again attacked with some kind of body. Vāsāṁsi jīrṇāni yathā vihāya (BG 2.22).

Just like we change our dresses from one dress to another, similarly, this body to another body, transmigration of the soul. But we are meant for now completely ceasing to have any material body in the next life. That should be our aim of life. That is called . . . that knowledge is called the purest knowledge. Na hi jñānena sadṛśaṁ pavitram iha . . . that knowledge is the purest knowledge.

Tat svayaṁ yoga-saṁsiddhaḥ kālena ātmani vindati (BG 4.38). Now, by becoming Kṛṣṇa consciousness, by this yoga, bhakti-yoga, you can be successful. Yoga-saṁsiddhaḥ. And, in due course of time, you'll understand that, "Yes, I am in right path. Oh." In due course of . . . immediately you may be very doubtful, "Whether I have accepted the right path or not?" But in kālena, in due course, in due course of time, if you continue the process . . .

Therefore in the next verse it is stated, śraddhāvān labhate jñānam (BG 4.39). Śraddhāvān, one who is faithful, he can take up this knowledge. Faithful. Those who are hesitating, those who have no faith, oh, it is very difficult for them. We have to accept. Because the method is standard, and it is given by the highest authority, Kṛṣṇa, so we must have such faith, "Oh, here is a thing, authoritative." Just like faith in any transaction we have. We must have some faith.

Now, suppose if I go to California from here, from New York, now, I have purchased the ticket by, going by air. Now, I have got this faith that, "This company, this aeroplane company, will take me to there." Maybe there may be some accident, but on faith I accept it, "Yes, it will take me there." When we go to the barber shop, on faith we stretch our neck and the razor is going on. He may at once put into the neck. But you keep the faith, "Yes, we have got the faith he will not do that."

So without faith, we cannot make progress. If in ordinary dealings we have to accept faithfully something . . . who knows that this aeroplane will take me to California? It may go down to hell, in the oil. The, in the bus there may be some accident. In the railway there may be some accident. There is possibility. But on faith we accept. So if we want to make progress we must have faith.

And where to keep our faith? In the authority. We are not going to book our ticket in an authorized . . . unauthorized company. Those who are acknowledged company, we purchase their ticket to go to California. Similarly, here we must have faith in Kṛṣṇa. If you have got this faith in Kṛṣṇa or Lord Jesus Christ or whatever you may have, full of . . . without faith, we cannot make progress. That is called faithful. And those who have no faith, they are called faithless. So here it is clearly stated, śraddhāvān labhate jñānam: "Those who are faithful, they can make progress in this knowledge of spiritual advancement." Tat-paraḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ.

And faith, how we become faithful? Now, saṁyata indriya. You have to control the senses. The whole thing is, our material existence is here because we want to gratify senses. That is the whole disease. So this faith of spiritual advancement can be, I mean to say, enhanced when we agree—at the same time, saṁyata indriya. Just like if you are taking treatment of a physician, you have faith, "All right." But the physician says: "Don't do this," and if you do this, then what kind of faith you have got?

Physician, when he treats some patient, he prescribes something, "don't do this" and "do this"—some "do-nots," some "do." Now, if I say, "My dear physician, I have got all faith in you. Very good. But I cannot follow your instruction. You say: 'Do not.' I do it," oh, how you can? How you are faithful? How you are faithful? So śraddhāvān labhate jñānaṁ tat-paraḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ. You have to follow the instruction with faith. Then you get. You have to follow the instruction with faith.

śraddhāvāl labhate jñānaṁ
tat-paraḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ
jñānaṁ labdhvā parāṁ śāntim
acireṇādhigacchati
(BG 4.39)

And when the formula is properly executed and he attains to the stage of knowledge, then his profit is, jñānaṁ labdhvā parāṁ śāntim: he gets complete peace, parāṁ śāntim, complete peace. Acireṇa. And that peace is very near to you. In the near future you'll have, if you faithfully follow. Very near, not very long. Acireṇa. Acireṇa means "very near." Very near. Śraddhāvān labhate jñānaṁ tat-paraḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ, jñānaṁ labdhvā. And when that stage you'll achieve, then you'll feel, "Oh, there is no happiest man in the world like me." That stage you will have.

Just like when the disease is cured, when disease is . . . just like you have got some boil, in the boil, in the hand or some part of your body, and the physician says: "It is . . . it has to be surgically operated," now, with faith you undergo the surgical operation, and during the operation it may seem very severe. You may be feeling very severely. But when the pusses are out and it is bandaged, oh, you'll feel relief—"Oh, my dear physician, you have done a great deal of progress. You are . . . (indistinct) . . ." But when the operation was going on, he was at hell.

So this is the thing. With faith, we have to accept the formula, and we have to execute it. But if you do it . . . because the authority is there. We are keeping our faith not to a third-class person. To the supreme authority, Kṛṣṇa. We have to understand first. Therefore we have discussed this point. Tad-vijñānārtham . . . tad viddhi praṇipātena (BG 4.34).

For attain, attainment of knowledge, we have to approach such a person where we can keep our faith. If we are faithless, if you keep . . . if we go somewhere where we cannot keep our faith . . . that is also necessary. We must find out such a person who is actually worth for keeping my faith. If we find out a third-class person and keep my faith, then there may be dangerous thing.

So here, Kṛṣṇa is the most authorized personality. Now, anyone who is actually Kṛṣṇa conscious, Kṛṣṇa conscious, then you can accept him as the same as Kṛṣṇa. Because a person who is fully in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, he is the bona fide representative of Kṛṣṇa. He's the bona fide representative of Kṛṣṇa.

So keeping faith on Kṛṣṇa or to His bona fide representative is the same thing. So that śraddhāvān, if you follow, saṁyatendriya, with controlled senses, then your result is guaranteed, and you'll feel it.

How you'll feel it? Just like you are hungry and if you are given some food, foodstuff and you eat it, and as you eat it, you feel that "Yes, I am feeling satisfaction," so you'll feel it. You won't have to ask anybody that, "Whether I am making progress or not?" You yourself will feel it. Acireṇa. Acireṇa śāntim adhi . . . you will feel full peace, acireṇa, very soon.

Then ajñaś cāśraddadhānaś ca saṁśayātmā vinaśyati. And those who are faithless or hesitating, oh, they have no chance. They have no chance. Ajñaś ca. That hesitation is due to also ignorance. Ajñaś ca aśraddadhānaḥ. And ignorant and faithless. Saṁśayātmā, hesitating. Vinaśyati: "He is hopeless." Nāyaṁ lokaḥ asti na paraḥ na sukhaṁ saṁśayātmanaḥ (BG 4.40): "Anyone who is hesitating in accepting this principle of knowledge, or Kṛṣṇa consciousness, for him," nāyaṁ loko 'sti, "not even this material world will be happy. And what to speak of his next life." If he has no faith, then even in this material world he'll be unhappy.

The material world is unhappy. It is all already miserable. It will be more miserable. He'll feel always disturbed, miserable, faithless. So for a faithless, the situation is very precarious.

So here is an authoritative version in the authoritative book, Bhagavad-gītā. And spoken by the Lord Himself, Śrī Kṛṣṇa. And if we accept faithfully, with confidence that, "Here is an authority . . ." Just the same way that when I am purchasing a ticket from a recognized company . . . just like I am keeping my money in some bank, thousands of dollars. Why? With faith. With faith. They have created some faith. Otherwise, thousands and thousands of dollars are coming in the bank. Why? There is faith. Who knows? The bank may fail or may not pay. Because the money is out of my hand, now they may not pay it. It may be. But because I have faith, I am putting my money there. So faith is required.

Where? Authority. Here is authority. Why are you putting our money in the bank? Because you have got faith. We have confidence that, "This bank will not fail." Similarly, if we can keep our faith in an ordinary bank or a traveling agent, can we not keep our faith Kṛṣṇa, who is accepted as the Supreme Personality of Godhead by all other big authorities, even by Śaṅkarācārya, Rāmānujācārya, Lord Caitanya and all these?

So we have to follow the footprints of great authorities. Mahājano yena gataḥ sa panthāḥ (CC Madhya 17.186). He'll be situat . . . just like we also follow others. Just like if I put some money in a bank, I see, "So many people are keeping their money. So I may also keep." So if Kṛṣṇa has been accepted as the supreme authority by so many big, big men, why should we not keep our faith in Kṛṣṇa? Or Jesus Christ? That's all right. We must keep our faith, and faithfully we shall discharge our duties. And if we follow that principle, the result is guaranteed.

Thank you very much. Any question, you can ask.

Why the door is closed?

Guest: . . . (indistinct)

Prabhupāda: Come here. Eh?

Guest: I have got to know the different books before I come here . . . (indistinct) . . . when I come in here there is a sound and movement and odour . . . (indistinct)

Prabhupāda: Yes. This transcendental sound is a process of cleansing our mind. This is also transcendental sound. This is not ordinary sound. Ceto-darpaṇa-mārjanam (CC Antya 20.12). The whole thing is due to our unclean mind. So this transcendental sound is the process of cleaning the mouth, and in clean . . . in clean mind, we can accept transcendental subject. Otherwise it is sometimes disturbing. So this . . .

Guest: Cleanse the mind.

Prabhupāda: Yes. Yes?

Devotee: In other words, you don't want to negate the senses?

Prabhupāda: Eh?

Devotee: In other words, there's no negation of the senses?

Prabhupāda: No negation?

Devotee: Of the senses.

Prabhupāda: Senses. Yes. Here . . . senses . . . we have got our transcendental senses. Now it is covered. Just like in our diseased condition, the same hand, the same nose, same ear are there, but we feel something extraordinary. "Oh, my . . . there is headache. Oh, my hand is burning, burning. Oh!" But when the disease is cured, then you don't feel that sensation. So senses we have got. That is our spiritual senses. So we have to revive our spiritual senses.

We are not senseless. As spirit soul, we have got our original senses, but that senses are now covered by this material contamination. Just like my senses, my hand burns during fever, due to the fever. But when the fever is moved, removed, when I get free from the fever attack, then I feel nice. Similarly, we have got our senses; when we are freed from this material contamination, then we have got our proper use of the sense and enjoyment. We have to wait for that purpose. And if our . . . if we, in our diseased condition, we go on satisfying the senses, then the disease will be aggravated.

For the present, we have to control the senses, saṁyatendriya, just to get us cured from this material disease. That is the way. You have not to kill your senses. That is not given. Because your hand is burning due to some disease, oh, if the physician says: "All right, cut off this hand," oh, that is not treatment. The treatment is that sensation, that burning sensation, should be cured. Hand should live as it is.

So we are . . . we have got all desires, we have got all senses, spiritually. And we have to revive that. And that Kṛṣṇa consciousness will help us to revive our original status of senses. And that original status of senses, that sense of enjoyment, will be spiritual enjoyment. That will give us real . . . sukham atyantikaṁ yat atīndriya-grāhyam (BG 6.21).

You'll find in the Bhagavad-gītā that happiness, happiness perceived by the senses, is beyond these material senses.

And in the Nārada-bhakti-sūtra also you'll find that hṛṣīkeṇa hṛṣīkeśa-sevanaṁ bhaktir ucyate. Sarvopādhi-vinirmuktaṁ tat-paratvena nirmalam (CC Madhya 19.170). When our senses are freed from all designation . . . just like due to fever I am feeling some extra sensation in my hand. That is a designation. When that designation is freed, then I come to my normal state.

Similarly, at the present moment, due to this covering of material body, I have got different designative sensation. Designative sensation. I am feeling I am, I am just using my senses under some designation. So we have to get free from this designation. That is the whole spiritual process. You haven't got to kill your senses. That will help you when you are in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.

(break) . . . which are beyond the topics. Just like we also talk something on some subject matter, Kṛṣṇa consciousness is the highest knowledge. So we have heard so many things about this. If there is any doubt about that, I mean to say, statement you can ask me. That was my point. Otherwise, any question . . .

Devotee: That's what I . . . that's what I was talking about.

Prabhupāda: Eh? So you can ask any question on the topics which you have already finished. (end)